Gold
Gold Standard
Throughout the ages, gold has stood the test of time. It's acted as a hedge against volatility for some. Governments use gold to ensure that their currency is good.
Also, you would have noticed that every time there's high volatility, gold reaches an all-time high (For example, the 2008 Crisis, the 2020 Coronavirus). Gold also spikes in value during Wars or when Commodities are cartelized (mostly oil).
Types of Gold
1) Physical Gold
The traditional way of investing in gold is by buying jewelry, coins, and bars from shops or banks. Here, you have to pay manufacturing charges, which brings down the yield of the investment. Also, you have to ensure safety either by keeping it in a bank locker or keeping it in a safe.
Pros: You physically own the gold
Cons: Highest Cost of Acquisition, Worst method when the sole intention is investment
2) Digital Gold
The advantage of buying digital gold is that you are technically buying the purest gold without the making charges, etc. Also, the service providers have to ensure the safety of Gold.
1) Gold ETF
Several exchange-traded funds are available that mirror the benchmark performance of Gold. Essentially, your gold will be like a stock which has ups and downs based on it daily pricing.
Nippon Gold Bees is the largest Gold ETF by volume (Volume will ensure better Liquidity) . SBI , HDFC , Reliance , Kotak ,etc all offer Gold ETF's
Pros : High Liquidity, Initial Cost of investment is less
Cons: Investors need basic stock market knowledge (transaction & Taxation)
2) Digital Gold
You would have seen digital gold sections on Paytm , Google Pay, and Amazon Pay. Digital gold is the best way to start a saving habit and can be even used by kids as you can invest for as low as 1 - 5 Indian Rupees .
The 3 major service providers in this field are Augmont , Safe Gold and MMTC (Government) . Amazon uses Safe Gold while PayTM uses MMTC
Pros: Easiest to Invest, Initial investment is the least amongst All options
Cons : Tax and other expenses are more when compared to Sovereign Gold Bonds
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